Finnish Spitz is a breed of dog that originated in Finland over 2,000 years ago. They were originally used for hunting birds and small game and later became popular as a companion dog. Today they are known as the national dog of Finland. They are medium-sized dogs that weigh between 31-35 pounds and have a fox-like appearance with a thick double coat. They are friendly and outgoing, making them great family pets. However, they can be vocal with their distinctive barking sound and require proper training. In this article, we will explore their history, physical characteristics, temperament, grooming, and care.
History of the Finnish Spitz
Finnish Spitz dogs have a rich history in Finland. Bred over 2000 years ago as hunting dogs for birds and small game. These dogs have been a valuable asset to Finnish hunters, who used them to track down and retrieve prey. Soon, they started to become favoured as a companion dog for Finnish families.
The strong connection between the breed and Finnish culture led to the recognition of the Finnish Spitz as the National Dog of Finland. This recognition was a great honour for the breed, and it reflects the significance of the dog in Finnish culture.
What makes the Finnish Spitz unique is that the breed’s history is so well-documented. There is evidence of the breed in Finnish poetry and folklore, dating back many centuries.
Today, the Finnish Spitz remains a beloved breed worldwide, known for its hunting skills, loyalty, and friendly nature.
Physical Characteristics
Finnish Spitz are medium-sized dogs, weighing between 31-35 pounds. This breed has a fox-like appearance, with a pointed muzzle and erect ears that give them an alert and curious expression. They have a thick, double coat that provides insulation during colder months. Their coat colors range from golden-red to honey-colored, and they have white markings on their chest, toes, and the tip of their tail. Finnish Spitz have a unique curly tail that they carry over their back, which adds to their distinctive appearance.
- Their average height is 15-20 inches
- They have a sturdy and muscular build
- Their eyes are almond-shaped and dark in color
- Their paw pads are thick and well-cushioned for running in snow and ice
A Finnish Spitz’s physical characteristics reflect their history as hunting dogs, making them a perfect companion for outdoor activities and an excellent addition to active families who love spending time outdoors.
Temperament and Training
Finnish Spitz are a wonderful breed of dog that make great family pets. They have a friendly and outgoing nature that makes them perfect for households with children and other pets. These intelligent dogs are also easy to train, but they can be quite vocal. Finnish Spitz are known for their distinctive barking sound and can often be heard making other vocalizations as well. It’s important to provide your Finnish Spitz with proper socialization and training from a young age to ensure they grow up to be well-behaved and obedient. With the right care and training, your Finnish Spitz can make a loyal and loving companion for many years to come.
Grooming and Care
Finnish Spitz have a thick, double coat that requires regular brushing and grooming. Brushing their coat two to three times a week can help reduce shedding while keeping their fur healthy and free of mats. During shedding season, brushing should be done more frequently to help remove loose hair.
It’s important to note that Finnish Spitz shed heavily twice a year, so owners should prepare for increased grooming during that time.
In addition to regular grooming, Finnish Spitz are prone to certain health issues such as hip dysplasia and eye problems. Regular check-ups with a veterinarian can help prevent and detect any health issues early on.
Overall, proper grooming and care are essential for keeping a Finnish Spitz healthy and comfortable. With regular grooming and check-ups, this breed can lead a long and healthy life.
Conclusion
Finnish Spitzes are a unique and fascinating breed of dog. With their ancient history and hunting skills, they are a source of pride for Finland and have become a beloved companion for families. Their fox-like appearance and curly tail make them instantly recognizable and their friendly nature makes them a great choice for households with children or other pets. It is important to note that they do require regular grooming and check-ups for potential health issues, but with proper care and training, a Finnish Spitz can be a wonderful and loyal addition to any household.
